Description
Discover how to make the best soft and fluffy homemade white bread from scratch with this easy step-by-step recipe. Perfect for sandwiches and toast, this bread uses simple, wholesome ingredients and traditional kneading and rising techniques, resulting in fresh, preservative-free loaves with unbeatable flavor and texture.
Ingredients
Scale
Basic White Bread Ingredients
- 2 cups warm water
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 5 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 tsp dry yeast (fresh)
- 2 tsp salt
- 3 tbsp softened butter
Optional Add-ons for Variations
- Dried herbs (like rosemary, thyme, oregano) for herb bread
- Cinnamon and sugar for cinnamon swirl bread
- Minced garlic and olive oil for garlic bread
Equipment Checklist
- Large mixing bowl
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Wooden spoon or silicone spatula
- Stand mixer with dough hook (optional)
- Clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap
- Medium-sized greased loaf pans (2)
Instructions
- Activate the yeast: In a large mixing bowl, combine 2 cups of warm water with 1/4 cup sugar, stirring until dissolved. Sprinkle 2 teaspoons of dry yeast on top and let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes until frothy and bubbly, confirming the yeast is active.
- Mix the dough: In a separate bowl, combine 5 cups of all-purpose flour, 2 teaspoons salt, and 3 tablespoons softened butter. Rub the butter into the flour mixture with your fingertips until crumbly. Pour in the yeast mixture and mix with a spoon until a dough starts to form.
- Knead the dough: Knead the sticky dough by hand inside the bowl for 8-10 minutes, or use a stand mixer with a dough hook on medium speed for 5-7 minutes, until smooth and elastic, avoiding adding extra flour.
- First rise: Cover the dough with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and set it in a warm, dark place for 1-2 hours or until it doubles in size. If using rapid rise yeast, the rise takes about 35 minutes.
- Shape the loaves: Gently punch down the dough to release air. On a floured surface, divide the dough into two portions and shape each into a loaf. Place each loaf in a greased loaf pan.
- Second rise: Let the shaped dough rise again for 30-45 minutes, until the dough is about 1 inch above the pan rims.
- Bake the bread: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake the loaves for 25 minutes until the tops are golden brown.
- Cool and enjoy: Remove the bread from pans and cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing to maintain texture and flavor. Serve with butter, jam, or spreads as desired.
Notes
- Always verify that your yeast is fresh for a good rise.
- Water temperature is critical—too hot kills yeast, too cold prevents activation. Aim for warm, not hot, water around 105-110°F (40-43°C).
- Do not over-flour the dough to keep bread soft and airy.
- A warm, slightly heated oven (turned off) makes a great spot for dough rising.
- For longer freshness, store bread in an airtight container up to 4 days or freeze tightly wrapped up to 3 months.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Keywords: homemade white bread, bread from scratch, soft bread, fluffy bread, baking bread at home, easy bread recipe, yeast bread
