Description
This Korean Chicken Bao recipe features soft, fluffy steamed bao buns filled with crispy, flavorful Korean-style fried chicken coated in a sweet and spicy gochujang sauce, topped with fresh vegetables and sesame seeds. Perfect for a delicious Asian-inspired meal or snack.
Ingredients
Scale
For the Bao Buns
- 450 g (3 3/4 cups) plain (all-purpose) flour
- 2 tbsp caster sugar
- ½ tsp salt
- 2 tsp (7g) instant dried yeast
- 3 tbsp whole milk
- 210 ml (3/4 cup + 2 tbsp) warm water
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter (very soft)
- 1 tbsp olive oil
For the Chicken Marinade
- 4 chicken breasts (sliced into bite-size chunks)
- 240 ml (1 cup) buttermilk
- ½ tsp salt
- ¼ tsp white pepper
- ¼ tsp garlic salt
For the Crispy Coating
- 180 g (1 1/2 cups) plain (all-purpose) flour
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp ground black pepper
- ½ tsp garlic salt
- ½ tsp celery salt
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- 1 tsp paprika
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1 tsp chilli flakes
- Vegetable oil for deep frying (at least 1 litre / 4 cups)
For the Sauce
- 2 tbsp gochujang paste
- 2 tbsp honey
- 4 tbsp brown sugar
- 4 tbsp soy sauce
- 2 cloves garlic (peeled and minced)
- 2 tsp minced ginger
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 tbsp sesame oil
For the Garnish
- 1 small red onion (thinly sliced)
- ¼ cucumber (chopped into small pieces)
- Small bunch of fresh coriander (cilantro, roughly chopped)
- 2 tsp black and white sesame seeds
Instructions
- Make the Bao Dough: Place the flour, sugar, salt, and instant yeast in a large bowl and mix together.
- Add Wet Ingredients: Combine the milk, warm water, and softened butter in a jug and stir until the butter melts.
- Knead the Dough: Gradually stir the liquid into the flour mixture using a spoon, then knead with your hands on a floured surface for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Alternatively, use a mixer with a dough hook.
- First Proof: Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover with clingfilm or a damp towel, and leave to rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 90 minutes to 2 hours.
- Marinate the Chicken: While the dough proofs, add sliced chicken to a bowl. Pour in the buttermilk, then add salt, white pepper, and garlic salt. Mix well, cover, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
- Shape the Buns: Once the dough has risen, knock back on a floured surface and divide into 20 equal balls. Place parchment on your work surface and roll each ball into an oval approximately 6cm by 9cm.
- Form Bao Buns: Brush the ovals with olive oil, fold each oval in half over a chopstick placed in the middle to create a gap in the fold, then remove the chopstick. Place each folded bun on a small square of baking parchment.
- Second Proof: Place buns on trays still on baking parchment, cover loosely with clingfilm or a carrier bag ensuring it doesn’t touch the dough, and allow to prove for another hour until puffed up.
- Preheat Oil and Oven: Preheat your oven to low heat to keep cooked chicken warm. Heat at least 1 litre of vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large pan until very hot (test by dropping a bread cube; bubbles rising rapidly indicate correct temperature).
- Prepare Crispy Coating: Mix all dry coating ingredients together in a bowl.
- Coat the Chicken: Remove chicken from marinade, letting excess drip off. Dredge each piece thoroughly in the crispy coating mixture and place on a tray. Repeat for all pieces.
- Fry the Chicken: Carefully add 10-12 pieces of coated chicken to the hot oil without overcrowding. Fry for 3-5 minutes until golden and fully cooked (no pink inside). Drain and transfer to the warm oven.
- Steam the Bao Buns: Bring a steamer to a boil. Steam buns in batches with the parchment underneath for about 10 minutes. Keep steamed buns warm on a plate.
- Make the Sauce: In a saucepan, combine gochujang, honey, brown sugar, soy sauce, garlic, ginger, vegetable oil, and sesame oil. Bring to boil, then simmer for 5 minutes until thickened.
- Toss Chicken in Sauce: Place cooked chicken in a bowl, pour the sauce over, and toss to coat evenly. Optionally slice chicken chunks.
- Assemble the Bao: Gently open steamed buns and stuff with Korean chicken. Top with sliced red onion, chopped cucumber, fresh coriander, and sesame seeds.
Notes
- If you don’t have buttermilk, you can make a substitute by adding 1 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice to 1 cup of milk and letting it stand for 5 minutes.
- Be careful not to overcrowd the oil when frying chicken to maintain temperature and crispness.
- Chopstick method for folding baos helps achieve a traditional shape with space inside for filling.
- Leftover steamed buns can be stored tightly wrapped in the fridge and refreshed by steaming again.
- Adjust the amount of chilli flakes in the coating and gochujang sauce to control spice levels.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Main course
- Method: Steaming, deep frying
- Cuisine: Korean
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bao with chicken
- Calories: 320 kcal
- Sugar: 8 g
- Sodium: 620 mg
- Fat: 14 g
- Saturated Fat: 3.5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 8 g
- Trans Fat: 0.1 g
- Carbohydrates: 32 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 18 g
- Cholesterol: 55 mg
Keywords: Korean chicken bao, bao buns, steamed buns, Korean fried chicken, Asian street food, gochujang chicken bao